デスクトップとして使う(24)
日本語の表示

Debian LS-VL

日本語フォントのインストール

まとめ2で忘れていた 日本語フォントのインストール
yasunari@vl:~$ sudo apt-get install otf-ipafont
[sudo] password for yasunari:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  otf-ipafont-gothic otf-ipafont-mincho
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  otf-ipafont otf-ipafont-gothic otf-ipafont-mincho
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 to remove and 5 not upgraded.
Need to get 20.1 MB of archives.
After this operation, 28.9 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Get:1 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main otf-ipafont-gothic all 00302-9 [8560 kB]
Get:2 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main otf-ipafont-mincho all 00302-9 [11.5 MB]
Get:3 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main otf-ipafont all 00302-9 [11.3 kB]
Fetched 20.1 MB in 2s (8101 kB/s)
Selecting previously deselected package otf-ipafont-gothic.
(Reading database ... 113819 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking otf-ipafont-gothic (from .../otf-ipafont-gothic_00302-9_all.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package otf-ipafont-mincho.
Unpacking otf-ipafont-mincho (from .../otf-ipafont-mincho_00302-9_all.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package otf-ipafont.
Unpacking otf-ipafont (from .../otf-ipafont_00302-9_all.deb) ...
Processing triggers for fontconfig ...
Setting up otf-ipafont-gothic (00302-9) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/share/fonts/opentype/ipafont/ipag.ttf to provide /usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-japanese-gothic.ttf (ttf-japanese-gothic.ttf) in auto mode.
Setting up otf-ipafont-mincho (00302-9) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/share/fonts/opentype/ipafont/ipam.ttf to provide /usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-japanese-mincho.ttf (ttf-japanese-mincho.ttf) in auto mode.
Setting up otf-ipafont (00302-9) ...
!yasunari@vl:~$

ロケールの変更

これまではサーバ用途だったので、 日本語はほとんど必要がなく、 デフォルトのロケールは C にしていた。
デスクトップとして使うならやっぱり日本語も欲しいぞっと、 デフォルトのロケールを変更する。
!yasunari@vl:~$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales
Package configuration

 lqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqu Configuring locales tqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqk
 x Locales are a framework to switch between multiple languages and allow    x
 x users to use their language, country, characters, collation order, etc.   x
 x                                                                           x
 x Please choose which locales to generate. UTF-8 locales should be chosen   x
 x by default, particularly for new installations. Other character sets may  x
 x be useful for backwards compatibility with older systems and software.    x
 x                                                                           x
 x Locales to be generated:                                                  x
 x                                                                           x
 x    [ ] iw_IL ISO-8859-8                                               a   x
 x    [ ] iw_IL.UTF-8 UTF-8                                              a   x
 x    [*] ja_JP.EUC-JP EUC-JP                                            a   x
 x    [*] ja_JP.UTF-8 UTF-8                                              a   x
 x    [ ] ka_GE GEORGIAN-PS                                              a   x
 x    [ ] ka_GE.UTF-8 UTF-8                                              a   x
 x                                                                           x
 x                                                                           x
 x                    <Ok>                        <Cancel>                   x
 x                                                                           x
 mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqj
ハックキットには、ja_JP.EUC-JP EUC-JP と ja_JP.UTF-8 UTF-8 とが インストールしてある。

そのまま OK を選択

Package configuration

 lqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqu Configuring locales tqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqk
 x Many packages in Debian use locales to display text in the correct        x
 x language for the user. You can choose a default locale for the system     x
 x from the generated locales.                                               x
 x                                                                           x
 x This will select the default language for the entire system. If this      x
 x system is a multi-user system where not all users are able to speak the   x
 x default language, they will experience difficulties.                      x
 x                                                                           x
 x Default locale for the system environment:                                x
 x                                                                           x
 x                               None                                        x
 x                               ja_JP.EUC-JP                                x
 x                               ja_JP.UTF-8                                 x
 x                                                                           x
 x                                                                           x
 x                                                               x
 x                                                                           x
 mqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqj

ja_JP.UTF-8 を選んで OK
Generating locales (this might take a while)...
  ja_JP.EUC-JP... done
  ja_JP.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.
yasunari@vl:~$

リブート

リブートすると、ログインパネルが日本語で表示され、

フォルダの作り直しが促され

メニューも日本語で表示されるようになる



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yasunari @ yamasita.jp 山下康成@京都府向日市