sendmail のインストール

sendmail のインストール

root@av:~# apt-cache search sendmail
	:
	:
sendmail-base - powerful, efficient, and scalable Mail Transport Agent
sendmail-bin - powerful, efficient, and scalable Mail Transport Agent
sendmail-cf - powerful, efficient, and scalable Mail Transport Agent
sendmail-doc - powerful, efficient, and scalable Mail Transport Agent
sendmail - powerful, efficient, and scalable Mail Transport Agent
	:
	:
root@av:~#

root@av:~# apt-get install sendmail
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  libpcre3 python-minimal python ssl-cert openssl
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following extra packages will be installed:
  liblockfile1 m4 make procmail sendmail-base sendmail-bin sendmail-cf
  sensible-mda
Suggested packages:
  make-doc sendmail-doc rmail ca-certificates logcheck resolvconf sasl2-bin
Recommended packages:
  default-mta mail-transport-agent fetchmail
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  liblockfile1 m4 make procmail sendmail sendmail-base sendmail-bin
  sendmail-cf sensible-mda
0 upgraded, 9 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 2849 kB of archives.
After this operation, 7311 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Get:1 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main liblockfile1 armel 1.08-4 [19.8 kB]
Get:2 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main m4 armel 1.4.14-3 [268 kB]
Get:3 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main procmail armel 3.22-19 [146 kB]
Get:4 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main make armel 3.81-8 [393 kB]
Get:5 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main sendmail-base all 8.14.3-9.4 [362 kB]
Get:6 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main sendmail-cf all 8.14.3-9.4 [298 kB]
Get:7 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main sendmail-bin armel 8.14.3-9.4 [938 kB]
Get:8 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main sensible-mda armel 8.14.3-9.4 [215 kB]
Get:9 http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main sendmail all 8.14.3-9.4 [209 kB]
Fetched 2849 kB in 1s (1428 kB/s)
Selecting previously deselected package liblockfile1.
(Reading database ... 12692 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking liblockfile1 (from .../liblockfile1_1.08-4_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package m4.
Unpacking m4 (from .../archives/m4_1.4.14-3_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package procmail.
Unpacking procmail (from .../procmail_3.22-19_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package make.
Unpacking make (from .../archives/make_3.81-8_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package sendmail-base.
Unpacking sendmail-base (from .../sendmail-base_8.14.3-9.4_all.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package sendmail-cf.
Unpacking sendmail-cf (from .../sendmail-cf_8.14.3-9.4_all.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package sendmail-bin.
Unpacking sendmail-bin (from .../sendmail-bin_8.14.3-9.4_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package sensible-mda.
Unpacking sensible-mda (from .../sensible-mda_8.14.3-9.4_armel.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package sendmail.
Unpacking sendmail (from .../sendmail_8.14.3-9.4_all.deb) ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Processing triggers for install-info ...
Setting up liblockfile1 (1.08-4) ...
Setting up m4 (1.4.14-3) ...
Setting up procmail (3.22-19) ...
Setting up make (3.81-8) ...
Setting up sendmail-base (8.14.3-9.4) ...
adduser: Warning: The home directory `/var/lib/sendmail' does not belong to the user you are currently creating.
adduser: Warning: The home directory `/var/lib/sendmail' does not belong to the user you are currently creating.
Setting up sendmail-cf (8.14.3-9.4) ...
Setting up sendmail-bin (8.14.3-9.4) ...
update-rc.d: warning: sendmail stop runlevel arguments (0 1 6) do not match LSB Default-Stop values (1)
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/sm.bin/sendmail to provide /usr/sbin/sendmail-mta (sendmail-mta) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/sm.bin/sendmail to provide /usr/sbin/sendmail-msp (sendmail-msp) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: warning: not replacing /usr/share/man/man8/sendmail.8.gz with a link.

You are doing a new install, or have erased /etc/mail/sendmail.mc.
If you've accidentaly erased /etc/mail/sendmail.mc, check /var/backups.

I am creating a safe, default sendmail.mc for you and you can
run sendmailconfig later if you need to change the defaults.

Stopping Mail Transport Agent (MTA): sendmail.
Updating sendmail environment ...
Validating configuration.
Writing configuration to /etc/mail/sendmail.conf.
Writing /etc/cron.d/sendmail.
Could not open /etc/mail/databases(No such file or directory), creating it.
Could not open /etc/mail/sendmail.mc(No such file or directory)
Reading configuration from /etc/mail/sendmail.conf.
Validating configuration.
Writing configuration to /etc/mail/sendmail.conf.
Writing /etc/cron.d/sendmail.
Turning off Host Status collection
Could not open /etc/mail/databases(No such file or directory), creating it.
Reading configuration from /etc/mail/sendmail.conf.
Validating configuration.
Creating /etc/mail/databases...

Checking filesystem, this may take some time - it will not hang!
  ...   Done.

Checking for installed MDAs...
Adding link for newly extant program (mail.local)
Adding link for newly extant program (procmail)
sasl2-bin not installed, not configuring sendmail support.

To enable sendmail SASL2 support at a later date, invoke "/usr/share/sendmail/update_auth"


Creating/Updating SSL(for TLS) information
Creating /etc/mail/tls/starttls.m4...
Creating SSL certificates for sendmail.
Generating DSA parameters, 2048 bit long prime
This could take some time
....+....(略)
.........(略)
Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
................+++
..................................+++
e is 65537 (0x10001)

*** *** *** WARNING *** WARNING *** WARNING *** WARNING *** *** ***

Everything you need to support STARTTLS (encrypted mail transmission
and user authentication via certificates) is installed and configured
but is *NOT* being used.

To enable sendmail to use STARTTLS, you need to:
1) Add this line to /etc/mail/sendmail.mc and optionally
   to /etc/mail/submit.mc:
  include(`/etc/mail/tls/starttls.m4')dnl
2) Run sendmailconfig
3) Restart sendmail


Updating /etc/hosts.allow, adding "sendmail: all".

Please edit /etc/hosts.allow and check the rules location to
make sure your security measures have not been overridden -
it is common to move the sendmail:all line to the *end* of
the file, so your more selective rules take precedence.
Checking {sendmail,submit}.mc and related databases...
Reading configuration from /etc/mail/sendmail.conf.
Validating configuration.
Creating /etc/mail/databases...
Reading configuration from /etc/mail/sendmail.conf.
Validating configuration.
Creating /etc/mail/databases...
Reading configuration from /etc/mail/sendmail.conf.
Validating configuration.
Creating /etc/mail/Makefile...
Reading configuration from /etc/mail/sendmail.conf.
Validating configuration.
Writing configuration to /etc/mail/sendmail.conf.
Writing /etc/cron.d/sendmail.
Disabling HOST statistics file(/var/lib/sendmail/host_status).
Creating /etc/mail/sendmail.cf...
*** ERROR: FEATURE() should be before MAILER()
*** MAILER(`local') must appear after FEATURE(`always_add_domain')*** ERROR: FEATURE() should be before MAILER()
*** MAILER(`local') must appear after FEATURE(`allmasquerade')*** ERROR: FEATURE() should be before MAILER()

Creating /etc/mail/submit.cf...
Informational: confCR_FILE file empty: /etc/mail/relay-domains
Warning: confCT_FILE source file not found: /etc/mail/trusted-users
 it was created
Informational: confCT_FILE file empty: /etc/mail/trusted-users
Warning: confCW_FILE source file not found: /etc/mail/local-host-names
 it was created
Warning: access_db source file not found: /etc/mail/access
 it was created
Updating /etc/mail/access...
Linking /etc/aliases to /etc/mail/aliases
Updating /etc/mail/aliases...
/etc/mail/aliases: 2 aliases, longest 8 bytes, 20 bytes total

Warning: 3 database(s) sources
        were not found, (but were created)
        please investigate.

Warning: These messages were issued while creating sendmail.cf
        make sure they are benign before starting sendmail!

Errors in generating sendmail.cf
*** ERROR: FEATURE() should be before MAILER()
*** MAILER(`local') must appear after FEATURE(`always_add_domain')*** ERROR: FEATURE() should be before MAILER()
*** MAILER(`local') must appear after FEATURE(`allmasquerade')*** ERROR: FEATURE() should be before MAILER()

Starting Mail Transport Agent (MTA): sendmail.
Setting up sensible-mda (8.14.3-9.4) ...
Setting up sendmail (8.14.3-9.4) ...
!root@av:~#

sendmail の設定なんて久しぶりなので、、、ちょっと散歩する

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